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Vol. 30, Issue 4, 363-364, April 2002
Project Team for Pharmacogenetics We found nucleotide variability in the 5'-upstream region
and exonic sequences of a gene-encoding canalicular multispecific organic anion transporter/multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (cMOAT/MRP2) by polymerase chain reaction-based sequencing using genomic DNA from 72 established cell lines derived from 72 Japanese individuals. Four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were found in
the 5'-untranslational region and 21 in the exonic regions. Of them, 14 were nonsynonymous SNPs. One deletion of seven consecutive adenines
resulting in a frameshift variant was also found. Four SNPs, c-24t,
g1249a (V417I), c2366t (S789F), and c3972t (I1324I), were the same as
those recently reported. A strong association was found between
c-24t (5'-untranslated region) and c3972t (exon 28), with the
promoter activity of the former worth being compared.
(M.I.,
Y.S., A.S., M.S., N.M., S.I., K.S., M.N.,
S.O., J.-i.S.),
Division of Biochemistry and Immunochemistry
(Y.S., J.-i.S.),
Division of Pharmacology
(S.I., S.O.),
Division of Xenobiotic
Metabolism and
Disposition (K.S.),
National Institute of
Health Sciences,
Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan;
Graduate School of
Pharmaceutical Sciences
(H.S., Y.S.),
The University of
Tokyo,
Tokyo, Japan
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