PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Zampaglione, N AU - Hilbert, J M AU - Ning, J AU - Chung, M AU - Gural, R AU - Symchowicz, S TI - Disposition and metabolic fate of 14C-quazepam in man. DP - 1985 Jan 01 TA - Drug Metabolism and Disposition PG - 25--29 VI - 13 IP - 1 4099 - http://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/13/1/25.short 4100 - http://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/13/1/25.full SO - Drug Metab Dispos1985 Jan 01; 13 AB - The absorption, metabolism, and excretion of quazepam, a new benzodiazepine hypnotic, was investigated in six normal male volunteers after oral administration of 25 mg 14C-quazepam in solution. Quazepam was well absorbed. Plasma radioactivity peaked (324.6 ng quazepam eq/ml) 1.75 hr postdose. Unchanged quazepam reached its maximum plasma level (148 ng/ml) at 1.5 hr with an apparent absorption half-life of 0.4 hr. Major plasma metabolites of quazepam were 2-oxoquazepam (OQ), obtained by replacement of S by O,N-desalkyl-2-oxoquazepam (DOQ), and 3-hydroxy-2-oxoquazepam (HOQ) glucuronide. Both OQ and DOQ are pharmacologically active. Plasma elimination half-lives for quazepam, OQ, DOQ, and radioactivity were 39, 40, 69, and 76 hr, respectively. The respective AUC (120 hr) values were 715, 438, 3323, and 11402 hr X ng/ml. Approximately 54% of the radioactive dose was excreted in the urine (31.3%) and feces (22.7%) over a 5-day period. HOQ glucuronide was the major urinary metabolite of quazepam. Other metabolites present in the urine in relatively large amounts were glucuronides of DOQ and HDOQ.