RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Noninvasive in vivo 13C-NMR spectroscopy in the rat to study the pharmacokinetics of 13C-labeled xenobiotics. JF Drug Metabolism and Disposition JO Drug Metab Dispos FD American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics SP 507 OP 509 VO 20 IS 4 A1 H J Muller A1 D Lanens A1 T J de Cock Buning A1 F L van de Vyver A1 F C Alderweireldt A1 R Dommisse A1 M Spanoghe A1 G J Mulder A1 J Lugtenburg YR 1992 UL http://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/20/4/507.abstract AB Noninvasive NMR methodology has been developed to enable monitoring of 13C-labeled xenobiotics in the rat in vivo. 2,2-Dichloro-1-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-[3-13C]-propane can be detected in the liver of intact rats by in vivo 13C surface coil NMR spectroscopy after ip administration of the compound. The experiments were performed at 1.9 and 9.4 Tesla. The intrahepatic changes of the signal intensity of the labeled compound were followed as a function of time. In the days following administration, the concentration decreased and dropped to values below the detection limit after 12 days. The study demonstrates the feasibility of studies on pharmacokinetics of 13C-labeled compounds in the rat using noninvasive, in vivo surface coil NMR spectroscopy in animals. The sensitivity allows the detection of a single dose of the drug of 200 mg/kg, but can be improved.