Table 2

Products obtained after incubation of 500 μM 6-deoxypenciclovir2-a with partially purified human, guinea pig, rabbit, and rat liver molybdenum hydroxylases and bovine milk xanthine oxidase for 15 min2-b

Enzyme fractionPenciclovir (nmol/mg protein/15 min)8-Oxo-6-Deoxypenciclovir (nmol/mg protein/15 min)8-Oxo-Penciclovir (nmol/mg protein/15 min)
Human14.4  ± 13.80.4  ± 0.80.0
Guinea pig430.2  ± 94.815.8  ± 3.4<2
Rabbit2-c 133.2148.84.2
AO-active rat79.1  ± 17.23.2  ± 1.8<0.5
AO-deficient rat36.8  ± 8.7  0.00.0
Bovine milk xanthine oxidase2-c 101.2  0.00.0
  • 2-a 500 μM 6-Deoxypenciclovir was incubated with all fractions except with human enzyme. In the latter case, the 6-deoxypenciclovir concentration. used was 50 μM.

  • 2-b Mean ± SD (N = 3–4).

  • 2-c Mean (N = 2).