Table 1

Effect of once-daily and twice-daily sc injections of unesterified testosterone during puberty on CYP2C11 enzyme activity and protein content in hepatic microsomes isolated from prepubertally ovariectomized adult rats1-a

TreatmentNTestosterone 2α-Hydroxylase Activity1-bCYP2C11 Protein Content1-c
Corn oil (vehicle control)7<0.031-d <0.011-e
Unesterified testosterone (5 μmol/kg once daily)7<0.03<0.01
Unesterified testosterone (2.5 μmol/kg twice daily)80.04 ± 0.030.010 ± 0.005
  • 1-a Prepubertally (day 25 of age) ovariectomized rats were injected subcutaneously with unesterified testosterone (5 μmol/kg once daily or 2.5 μmol/kg twice daily) or corn oil (1 ml/kg, vehicle control) at days 35–49 of age (puberty) and sacrificed at day 90 of age (adult). Results are expressed as mean ± SE for the number (N) of rats indicated per treatment group.

  • 1-b Activity expressed as nmol/min/nmol total microsomal P450.

  • 1-c Protein content expressed as nmol/nmol total microsomal P450.

  • 1-d Below the limit of quantitation of 0.03 nmol/min/nmol total microsomal P450.

  • 1-e Below the limit of quantitation of 0.01 nmol/nmol total microsomal P450.