Table 2

Distributions of 13-cRA, 9-cRA, and t-RA after incubations of 13-cRA or 9-cRA with RCH

Time     min13-cRA as Substrate9-cRA as Substrate
13-cRA9-cRAt-RA13-cRA9-cRAt-RA
ng2-a%2-bng%ng%ng%ng%ng%
050  ± 3100ND2-c 0ND0ND050  ± 4100ND0
541  ± 189ND 05  ± 0.311ND043  ± 2924  ± 18
1527  ± 2681  ± 0.2212  ± 1302  ± 0.5438  ± 5817  ± 115
3023  ± 1581  ± 0.3216  ± 2402  ± 0.3531  ± 16514  ± 130
6011  ± 2312  ± 0.4622  ± 2633  ± 0.8720  ± 24918  ± 244
  • Incubations of 13-cRA or 9-cRA (3.3 μM) were with RCH (1.1 mg protein/ml) in 0.1 M sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.5) and were conducted at 37°C in the dark. Final volumes of the reaction mixtures were 1 ml. Values are expressed as means ± SD of four experimental measurements. For additional details, see Materials and Methods.

  • 2-a Retinoic acids in 0.1-ml aliquots of incubation mixtures.

  • 2-b Percentage of retinoic acid in total retinoic acids measured by HPLC.

  • 2-c ND, values were below the detection limit (1 ng/100 μl).