Table 1

Induction of CYP1A1 activity by β-naphthoflavone in rat liver and subcompartments of rat lung

CompartmentCYP1A1Fold Induction by β-Naphthoflavone1-a
Controlβ-Naphthoflavone
pmol/mg/min
Trachea2.0  ± 0.64.9  ± 3.91-b 2.4
Airway2.9  ± 0.881.3  ± 43.21-b 28.4
Lung parenchyma6.0  ± 2.7190  ± 91.81-b 31.5
Blood vessels1.6  ± 0.626.3  ± 6.41-b 17
Liver399  ± 1283790  ± 20001-b 9.5
  • Values represent mean ± SD (N = 6 rats).

  • 1-a Determined as the mean value of CYP1A1 activity for rats treated with β-naphthoflavone divided by the mean value of CYP1A1 activity for control animals.

  • 1-b Significantly different, compared with CYP1A1 controls (p < 0.05).