Table 1

Epoxidation of VCH in hepatic microsomes isolated from B6C3F1 mice treated with multiple doses of VCH

TreatmentP-450Epoxide MetaboliteFold Induction
1,2-VCHE7,8-VCHE1,2-VCHE7,8-VCHE
nmol/mg nmol/min/mg
None0.524.1  ± 0.32.6  ± 0.5
VCH0.8711.0  ± 1.01-b 5.9  ± 1.11-b 2.62.2

Animals were treated with 7.5 mmol of VCH/kg/day i.p. for 10 days, and livers were harvested for microsomal preparation 24 h following the last dose. Microsomes (0.75 mg of protein) were incubated for 10 min with 1 mM VCH.

  • 1-a Data represent the mean ± S.D. of triplicate incubations using three different sets of pooled microsomes.

  • 1-b Statistically different from control group (p < .0001).