Table 2

Distribution of VPA in hepatic subcellular fractions relative to whole liver homogenate after infusion of VPA to steady state

Subcellular Fraction2-aVehicle (n = 7)2-bProbenecid (n = 6)2-b
Nuclear0.523  ± 0.1100.621  ± 0.137
Mitochondrial0.212  ± 0.0520.175  ± 0.032
Lysosomal0.211  ± 0.0920.210  ± 0.042
Microsomal0.248  ± 0.1780.194  ± 0.070
Cytosolic2-c 2.82  ± 0.903.37  ± 0.77
  • 2-a  Data are expressed as mean ± S.D.; concentrations of VPA in each fraction were normalized for the respective concentration in whole liver homogenate.

  • 2-b  Significantly different across fractions; P < .001.

  • 2-c  Significantly different from all other subcellular fractions (Tukey's Studentized range test);P < .05.