Table 4

Pharmacokinetic parameters of total radioactivity in plasma and tissues obtained from Fischer 344 rats after a single inhalation exposure to octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane4-a4-b4-c4-d

TissueSextmaxCmaxAUC0–168t1/2
h μg eq/g μg eq h/g h
7 ppm
 PlasmaM10.37  + 0.024-e 8.334-e 76
F00.31  + 0.034-e 7.074-e 58
 FatM31.02  + 0.2999.11226
F01.80  + 0.43181.73112
 LiverM01.20  + 0.1127.1295
F01.45  + 0.1023.3677
 LungM01.40  + 0.1478.02121
F01.61  + 0.1086.10122
 OvaryF01.32  + 0.3226.0468
 UterusF00.40  + 0.0711.73127
 VaginaF10.75  + 0.2817.28207
 TestesM10.32  + 0.027.28249
70 ppm
 PlasmaM12.96  + 0.144-e 63.384-e 55
F12.16  + 0.404-e 52.814-e 57
 FatM2413.88  + 7.781214.17100
F032.21  + 7.952218.5881
 LiverM010.25  + 0.44226.31102
F013.13  + 1.74215.0078
 LungM09.37  + 0.49361.90133
F011.00  + 0.94397.55156
 OvaryF018.77  + 4.99282.8861
 UterusF03.57  + 0.46125.60129
 VaginaF18.06  + 8.664-f 243.7449
 TestesM12.78  + 0.1954.90243
700 ppm
 PlasmaM317.34  + 0.794-e 516.954-e 71
F111.27  + 0.534-e 474.554-e 89
 FatM12151.88  + 17.9316965.79135
F3284.21  + 91.6829062.42131
 LiverM0127.45  + 6.322337.3391
F0171.24  + 2.822312.33111
 LungM0101.73  + 7.993081.06143
F095.72  + 12.832972.31202
 OvaryF0151.41  + 31.581908.86117
 UterusF030.27  + 2.431609.60102
 VaginaF039.97  + 12.551371.7270
 TestesM126.40  + 1.33573.62328
  • 4-a The end of the 6-h exposure was designated 0 h.

  • 4-b Cmax and tmax were obtained by data inspection (mean values at each sampling time forCmax).

  • 4-c AUC was calculated by the trapezoidal rule using SAS Version 6.07 on mean concentration values and target sampling time over 0 h (end of exposure) to 168 h.

  • 4-d t1/2 was calculated by regression analysis (SAS Version 6.07) on at least three data points selected by data inspection on the terminal phase of the plasma concentration versus time curve.

  • 4-e Units for plasma are micrograms per milliliter (Cmax) and microgram equivalents × hour per milliliter (AUC).

  • 4-f Variability may be due to dissection technique.