Table 1

Viability and biotransformation capacity of fresh and cryopreserved liver slices after 4 h in culture

2α-OH Testosterone1-aHC-Gluc1-bHC-Sulf1-bK+ContentHistomorphology1-c
pmol/min/slice μmol/mg protein
Liver 1
 Fresh248  ± 371030  ± 9665  ± 80.74  ± 0.0767  ± 2
 Cryopreserved207  ± 39816  ± 1152  ± 00.49  ± 0.0353  ± 8
 % fresh84  ± 2079  ± 780  ± 967  ± 779  ± 11
Liver 2
 Fresh338  ± 281298  ± 6663  ± 9N.D.75  ± 0
 Cryopreserved214  ± 20693  ± 11041  ± 8N.D.32  ± 2
 % fresh63  ± 853  ± 965  ± 16N.D.42  ± 2
Liver 3
 Fresh156  ± 111301  ± 3064  ± 50.71  ± 0.0372  ± 2
 Cryopreserved133  ± 16904  ± 2658  ± 30.46  ± 0.0247  ± 2
 % fresh85  ± 1270  ± 390  ± 965  ± 465  ± 3
Mean
 Fresh247  ± 521210  ± 9064  ± 10.73  ± 0.0171  ± 24
 Cryopreserved184  ± 34804  ± 5250  ± 40.48  ± 0.0144  ± 6
 % fresh77  ± 767  ± 879  ± 766  ± 0.862  ± 11
  • Mean values are given ±S.E.M.; N.D., not determined.

  • 1-a  Metabolite production in pmol/min/slice. Peak areas of other metabolites (6β-OH, 19-OH, 14α-OH, 16α-OH, 16β-OH, and androstenodione) were measured and maintained at 62 to 114%, 54 to 71%, and 73 to 117% fresh slices for liver 1, 2, and 3, respectively. Total peak area of metabolites formed (including androstenodione) was 97, 59, and 94% fresh slices, respectively.

  • 1-b  Metabolite production in pmol/min/slice.

  • 1-c  Percentage of intact cells in slice cross-section.