Table 3

Interethnic differences in the frequency of the major variant alleles of CYP2D6

AlleleMutationConsequenceAllele Frequency
European CaucasianOrientalsBlack AfricansEthiopians and Saudi Arabians
%
2D6*2xNGene duplication or multiduplicationIncreased enzyme activity1–50–2210–16
2D6*4Defective splicingInactive enzyme12–21121–4
2D6*5Gene deletionNo enzyme2–7641–3
2D6*10Pro34Ser, Ser486ThrUnstable enzyme1–25163–9
2D6*17Thr110Ile, Arg296Cys, Ser486ThrReduced affinity for substrates0N.D.343–9

Modified from Ingelman-Sundberg et al. (1999).

  • N.D., not determined.