Table 6

Effect of induction on swine cytochrome P450 activities using a liver S10 fractions

Substrate/MetaboliteP450 SpecificityInduced (Individual Results6-a 6-b)Control
S.A.TON6-c S.A. (Mean6-a) (N)TON
Phenacetin1A3.54813.911.195  ± 0.447 (5)23.90
MOC1A0.1900.740.035  ± 0.019 (5)0.70
MRF1A0.0150.060.003  ± 0.000 (5)0.06
Propranolol (DIP-PPL)lA, 2D0.3221.260.100  ± 0.030 (5)2.00
7-OH-Coumarin2A0.0150.060.019  ± 0.030 (5)0.38
EtOMC2B0.1930.760.030  ± 0.009 (5)0.60
BRF2B0.0470.180.003  ± 0.000 (5)0.06
4-OH-Diclofenac2C0.1830.720.118  ± 0.038 (5)2.36
4-OH-Mephenytoin2C0.0000.000.000  ± 0.000 (5)0.00
Propranolol (4-OH-PPL)2D0.4791.880.075  ± 0.027 (5)1.50
4-OH-Bufuralol2D0.2400.940.297  ± 0.105 (5)5.94
Dextromethorphan (dextrorphan)2D0.8703.410.471  ± 0.130 (5)9.42
6-OH-Chlorzoxazone2E10.46941.052.571  ± 1.151 (5)51.42
Dextromethorphan (3-MeOMph)3A0.2811.100.028  ± 0.011 (5)0.56
6β-OH-Testosterone3A6.30724.731.231  ± 0.790 (5)24.6
6β-OH-Androstenedione3A4.03915.840.412  ± 0.408 (4)8.24
6β-OH-Cortisol3A0.0770.300.156  ± 0.041 (5)3.12
Erythromycin3A0.5092.000.503  ± 0.041 (5)10.06
12-OH Lauric acid4A6.65026.080.149  ± 0.098 (5)2.98
  • S.A., specific activity; 3-MeOMph, 3-methoxymorphinan; DIP, desisopropyl.

  • 6-a  nmol/min/mg protein.

  • 6-b  Assays run with pooled induced S10 fractions.

  • 6-c  Calculated using value of P450/mg S10 from Table 4 and expressed as min−1.