Table 4

Effect of TA on P450 content and residual DCMB hydroxylase activity for expressed P450 2B6 or human liver microsomes4-a

Incubation Condition[P450]Residual Activity
nmol/mg nmol/min/mg
Expressed P450 2B6:
+acetonitrile, +NADPH0.12 (0.12, 0.12)4-b 2.32 (2.30, 2.35)
+TA, −NADPH0.09 (0.10, 0.08)2.08 (2.24, 1.91)
+TA,+NADPH4-c 0.04 (0.04, 0.04)0.70 (0.73, 0.67)
(38%)4-d (32%)
Human liver microsomes:
+acetonitrile, +NADPH0.41 (0.38, 0.43)1.20 (1.15, 1.24)
+TA, −NADPH0.46 (0.40, 0.51)0.96 (1.00, 0.92)
+TA,+NADPH4-e 0.31 (0.34, 0.28)0.65 (0.63, 0.66)
(71%)(60%)
  • 4-a  Experimental details are given under Materials and Methods.

  • 4-b  Results are the average of duplicate determinations with individual values shown in parentheses.

  • 4-c  Heme levels decreased 38% compared with the +acetonitrile, +NADPH treatment.

  • 4-d  The percentage of spectrally-detectable P450 or activity remaining compared to the mean of the (+acetonitrile, +NADPH) and (+TA, −NADPH) controls.

  • 4-e  Remaining heme levels showed no decrease compared with the +acetonitrile, +NADPH treatment.