Table 2

Oxidation of fenthion to fenthion sulfoxide and fenthion oxon by liver microsomes of sea bream and goldfish

AdditionOxidation Products Formed
Sea BreamGoldfish
Fenthion SulfoxideFenthion OxonFenthion SulfoxideFenthion Oxon
nmol/30 min/mg protein
None0.18  ± 0.09N.D.0.19  ± 0.06N.D.
NADH0.39  ± 0.160.59  ± 0.172.74  ± 0.261.34  ± 0.22
NADPH9.29  ± 1.892.89  ± 0.4010.06  ± 0.322.80  ± 0.54

Each value represents the mean ± S.D. of four fish. Fenthion was incubated at 30°C for 30 min with liver microsomes (2–4 mg protein) in the presence of a cofactor. The oxidation products were determined by HPLC. Other details are described under Materials and Methods.

  • N.D., not detected.