TABLE 2

Inhibitory effects of propofol on testosterone 16α-, 16β-, and 6β-hydroxylation (CYP2C, CYP2B, and CYP3A, respectively) in liver microsomes from untreated male rats

Testosterone (50 μM) was incubated at 37°C for 10 min with male rat liver microsomes in the absence or presence of propofol (20 μM). Data are means ± S.D. from three untreated male rats.


Hydroxylation

Testosterone Hydroxylation (%)
Without Propofol
With Propofol
nmol/min/mg protein
16α 0.99 ± 0.12 (100) 0.47 ± 0.07 (47)*
16β 0.31 ± 0.03 (100) 0.08 ± 0.02 (26)*

1.82 ± 0.18 (100)
1.55 ± 0.22 (85)
  • * p < 0.01, significant difference from the control (without propofol).