TABLE 3

IC50 values for inhibition of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases by amitriptyline, androsterone, canrenoic acid, hecogenin, phenylbutazone, quinidine, quinine, and sulfinpyrazone


UGTa

IC50b
Amitriptyline
Androsterone
Canrenoic Acid
Hecogenin
Phenylbutazone
Quinidine
Quinine
Sulfinpyrazone
μM
1A1 1345 ± 37 125 ± 6 372 ± 1 N.D.c 294 ± 4 776 ± 14 861 ± 7 46 ± 1.6
1A3 1120 ± 22 65 ± 31 1387 ± 27 N.D.c 266 ± 8 N.D.d 388 ± 41 267 ± 4
1A4 856 ± 24 106 ± 5 503 ± 24 1.5 ± 0.1 1227 ± 95 1619 ± 17 1355 ± 56 651 ± 13
1A6 152 ± 4 N.D.c 545 ± 20 N.D.c 10 ± 6 2515 ± 480 3290 ± 240 187 ± 11
1A7 355 ± 22 N.D.c 693 ± 30 N.D.c 11 ± 1.5 507 ± 10 970 ± 69 16 ± 2
1A8 111 ± 10 N.D.d 362 ± 4 N.D.c 40 ± 1.6 551 ± 13 977 ± 17 158 ± 1
1A9 443 ± 6 7 ± 4.2 1205 ± 53 N.D.c 13 ± 0.2 278 ± 20 >5000 11 ± 0.7
1A10 153 ± 10 102 ± 4 318 ± 9 N.D.c 48 ± 1.8 536 ± 2 717 ± 18 58 ± 0.6
2B7 129 ± 4 16 ± 4 707 ± 25 N.D.c 2962 ± 727 159 ± 21 322 ± 11 2741 ± 45
2B15
72 ± 0.4
48 ± 3
249 ± 4
N.D.c
394 ± 6
133 ± 14
212 ± 4
402 ± 9
  • a Basal control activities of UGT 1A1, 1A3, 1A4, 1A6, 1A7, 1A8, 1A9, 1A10, 2B7, and 2B15 at the substrate concentrations used (see Materials and Methods) were 65, 400, 300, 70,000, 15,000, 2800, 3000, 5300, 70, and 15 pmol/min · mg, respectively.

  • b Data are presented as mean ± standard error of parameter fit.

  • c N.D., not determined due to low degree of inhibition (IC50 > 200 μM).

  • d N.D., not determined due to enzyme activation.