TABLE 2

Decision criteria for teratogenic potency rating of VPA derivatives investigated in the NMRI-exencephaly-mouse model (Nau, 1981)


Teratogenic Potency

Dose Range

Exencephaly Rate

Description
mmol/kg %
0 >3.00 0 No teratogenic potency detectable
+ 2.00-3.00 1-5 Low teratogenic potency
++ 2.00-3.00 5-25 Lower teratogenic potency than VPA
+++ 2.00-3.00 25-60 Equal teratogenic potency to VPA
++++ 1.00-2.00 40-60 Higher teratogenic potency than VPA
+++++
0.25-1.00
40-60
Very high teratogenic potency