TABLE 3

Kinetic parameters for DHT diglucuronidation in human liver microsomes (HLM), human intestinal microsomes (HIM), and recombinant human UGT1A8

DHT monoglucuronide (50-2000 μM) was incubated with 1 mg/ml microsomes in the presence of UDPGA at 37°C for 240 min. Kinetic parameters were calculated by fitting triplicate data to the appropriate kinetic model. Each value represents the estimate ± the standard error of the estimate. Numbers in parentheses are kinetic values for reference.


Enzyme

Km

Vmax

Vmax/Km

Ksi a
μM pmol/min/mg protein μl/min/mg protein μM
HLMb 527.9 ± 66.5 0.256 ± 0.012 0.486 × 10-3
HIMb 653.4 ± 69.0 1.303 ± 0.056 1.994 × 10-3
UGT1A8c
382.3 ± 79.7
(0.107 ± 0.015)
(0.279 × 10-3)
(964.4 ± 231.7)
  • a Substrate inhibition constant.

  • b Michaelis-Menten model.

  • c Substrate inhibition model.