TABLE 3

Renal pharmacokinetics of cefadroxil after a 1 nmol/g intravenous bolus dose of drug

Values represent the mean ± S.E. (n = 5–7). Statistics were conducted by ANOVA followed by Tukey's test. For a given parameter, means with the same superscript letter are not significantly different (α = 0.05).


Parameter

PEPT2+/+

PEPT2-/-

PEPT2+/+ + Probenecid

PEPT2-/- + Probenecid
CLR (ml/min) 0.182 ± 0.002A 0.554 ± 0.016B 0.063 ± 0.004C 0.215 ± 0.008D
GFR (ml/min) 0.235 ± 0.004A 0.258 ± 0.007A,B 0.249 ± 0.024A,C 0.278 ± 0.012B,C
f u 0.82 ± 0.01A 0.80 ± 0.01A 0.80 ± 0.02A 0.79 ± 0.01A
fe120 0.55 ± 0.02A 0.60 ± 0.02B 0.41 ± 0.01C 0.43 ± 0.01C
ER 0.95 ± 0.02A 2.68 ± 0.10B 0.30 ± 0.03C 0.97 ± 0.03A
F r 0.70A 0.03B 0.70 ± 0.03A 0.03 ± 0.03B
F r1 0.03A 0.03A 0.03A 0.03 ± 0.03A
F r2 0.69A 0.00B 0.69 ± 0.03A 0B
%PEPT1 4.6A 100B 4.6 ± 0.2A 100B
%PEPT2
95.4A
0B
95.4 ± 0.2A
0B
  • fe120, the fraction of administered cefadroxil excreted unchanged in urine over 120 min.