TABLE 2

Pharmacokinetic data of the metabolite PA in the rat blood and bile

For PZA alone, a dose of 50 mg/kg i.v. PZA was administered. For the PZA + long-term silibinin exposure group, 100 mg/kg p.o. silibinin was given for three consecutive days; on the fourth day 50 mg/kg i.v. PZA was administered. For the PZA + concomitant short-term silibinin exposure group, 30 mg/kg i.v. silibinin was coadministered with 50 mg/kg i.v. PZA. Six individual rats were used in each group. Data are expressed as mean ± S.E.M. (n = 6).




PZA Alone Group

PZA + Long-Term Silibinin Exposure Group

PZA + Concomitant Short-Term Silibinin Exposure Group
Blood
AUC (min/μg/ml) 212 ± 22 809 ± 69a 568 ± 23a
Bile
AUC (min/μg/ml) 527 ± 28 649 ± 29 407 ± 76
AUCbile/AUCblood
2.67 ± 0.63
0.81 ± 0.02a
0.80 ± 0.07a
  • a P < 0.05 significantly different from the PZA alone group.