TABLE 1

Steady-state Cmax values of the inhibitors of OCT1 and OCT2 compared with their IC50 values Reference for Cmax values: RxList, San Clemente, CA.


Compounds

Cmax, steady state

IC50 (OCT1)

IC50 (OCT2)

Application
μM μM μM
Indinavir 12.6 ± 4 37 ± 6 275 ± 57 p.o. 800 mg t.i.d.
Saquinavir 0.29* 37 ± 7 205 ± 29 p.o. 600 mg t.i.d.**
Zalcitabine 0.1 ± 0.04* 24 ± 5 131 ± 12 p.o. 1,5 mg
Trimethoprim 6.8* 20 ± 3 51 ± 22 p.o. 200 mg
Lamivudine 6.5 ± 2* 17 ± 3 33 ± 11 p.o. 2 mg/kg b.i.d.
Ritonavir 15.5 ± 5* 14 ± 2 25 ± 7 p.o. 600 mg b.i.d.
Nelfinavir 4.0 ± 0.8* 7 ± 1 13 ± 3 p.o. 1250 mg b.i.d.
Pentamidine
0.5–0.8*
0.4 ± 1
3.8 ± 1
p.o. 4 mg/kg
  • * Data listed were converted using molecular weight of the free bases

  • ** Reference for Cmax value of saquinavir: Roche, product information