TABLE 1

Rates of piceatannol formation by various CYP102A1 mutants

Assays were performed using 100 μM trans-resveratrol as described under Materials and Methods. Values are the mean ± S.D. of triplicate determinations.


Enzyme

Mutated Amino Acid Residues

Piceatannol
nmol product/min/nmol P450
Wild-type 0.22 ± 0.01
Mutant
#1 F87A 0.021 ± 0.001
#2 A264G N.D.
#3 F87A/A264G N.D.
#4 R47L/Y51F 0.027 ± 0.001
#5 R47L/Y51F/A264G N.D.
#6 R47L/Y51F/F87A N.D.
#7 R47L/Y51F/F87A/A264G N.D.
#8 A74G/F87V/L188Q 1.1 ± 0.1
#9 R47L/L86I/L188Q 0.24 ± 0.01
#10 R47L/F87V/L188Q 1.6 ± 0.1
#11 R47L/F87V/L188Q/E267V 0.64 ± 0.03
#12 R47L/L86I/L188Q/E267V 0.33 ± 0.03
#13 R47L/L86I/F87V/L188Q 4.0 ± 0.1
#14 R47L/F87V/E143G/L188Q/E267V 1.3 ± 0.1
#15 R47L/E64G/F87V/E143G/L188Q/E267V 1.9 ± 0.3
#16 R47L/F81I/F87V/E143G/L188Q/E267V 0.97 ± 0.1
#17
R47L/E64G/F81I/F87V/E143G/L188Q/E267V
1.8 ± 0.1
  • N.D., not detectable (the rate of product formation was less than 0.001 nmol product/min/nmol P450).