TABLE 2

Estimates of Vu,brain and variance components (expressed as percentage of total variability) for model compounds

Analysis was repeated for the cassette experiment with six slices from each of three rats on 3 days (n = 54 slices). Mean values of compound recovery are given with the S.D. calculated on the linear scale


Compound

Vu,brain Meana

Vu,brain 95% CIRb

Compound Recovery

Variance Componentsc
Days
Rats
Slices
Analytical
ml · brain-1 % % total variability
Diazepam 19.6 1.132 94.5 ± 3.2 10.5 2.5 37.4 49.7
Gabapentin 4.48 1.484 102 ± 9.5 30.0 12.7 0 57.3
Indomethacin 13.0 1.136 88.2 ± 8.8 13.1 23.4 36.5 26.9
Paroxetine 862 1.149 97.1 ± 4.6 18.7 0.0 46.2 35.1
Thioridazine
2617
1.203
103 ± 8.6
9.7
0.0
51.1
39.1
  • a The mean is a geometric mean, the antilog of the mean of the logs.

  • b The 95% CIR is the confidence interval ratio; the 95% confidence interval is the ratio of the mean divided by the CIR to the mean multiplied by the CIR. The tabulated CIR refers to a single analysis of a single slice.

  • c Total variability is defined as the variability (variance) of a single observation. It is the sum of all the variance components.