TABLE 2

The genetic variants identified in cynomolgus and rhesus CYP3A5

ExonNucleotide ChangeaAmino Acid ChangeNucleotide PositionbNumber of AllelescSiteNucleotide Substitutions in CYP3A5 cDNAd
CynomolgusRhesus
IndochinaIndonesiaHumanRhesus
1ACAGT(C>A)CAGCA−660/760/781/685′-UTR
GCAAA(C>T)AGCAG−583/760/780/685′-UTR
AGACT(C>T)AGAGG−312/760/780/685′-UTR
AGGAG(A>G)CAGTT−231/760/781/685′-UTR
GTGGC(G>A)ATGGA−14/760/780/685′-UTR
AGCCT(G>A)GTGCT571/760/780/68
2CTATA(C>T)GGGAC759/760/800/68T
3CAGGG(T>G)CTCTG1680/760/808/68
TGTTA(T>C)AAAAA1950/769/800/68
TATGG(A>G)AAAAT2073/760/8066/68G
4GATCC(C>T)GACAT26114/7611/803/68
CCCGA(C>G)ATGATD88E2643/760/8068/68G
5AGAAT(T>A)CGGTC38764/7680/8066/66AA
TTGCT(G>C)TCTCC3991/760/8021/66C
ACCAG(C>T)GGAAA4171/761/800/66
TCAAG(G>A)AGATGE144K4300/765/800/66
6GAGAT(A>G)TGTTGM155V4632/760/8038/68G
ATATG(T>C)TGGTG4660/760/802/68
GGCAA(G>A)CCTGT5040/760/802/68
7TTAAG(A>T)AGTTCK209X6250/763/516e0/68SRS2
CTCTT(A>G)ACAAT6660/760/801/68
8CCTTA(T>C)CCCAGT230I6893/760/8068/68CC
10TGATC(A>T)GGAGCQ293L8780/761/800/68T
TATGA(A>G)CTGGC9600/760/802/68
TGGCC(A>T)CTCACT323S9670/761/800/68
AGAAA(C>T)TGCAG9910/761/800/68
11GAGCC(T>C)GAGGA12331/760/802/68
CCTGA(G>A)GAGTT12361/761/800/68
GTTCC(G>A)CCCTGR415H12440/763/800/68
12TGGAA(G>C)TGGACT437S131066/7680/8068/68HemeCC
13TCCCC(T>C)TGAAA14230/763/800/68
GGCAA(C>G)CAAGGN479K14370/765/800/68SRS6G
GAGTC(A>T)AGAGA14851/760/800/68
AGAGA(T>C)GGAAC14911/760/800/68
  • a Nucleotide changes are indicated as a comparison to the reference sequence of cynomolgus CYP3A5 cDNA (GenBank accession number DQ074795).

  • b Position number is based on the first nucleotide of the initiation codon being +1. The upstream region is represented in negative numbers.

  • c CYP3A5 genotypes were determined for 78 cynomolgus (38 from Indochina and 40 from Indonesia) and 34 rhesus macaques.

  • d The CYP3A5 nucleotides different from cynomolgus macaque are shown for human (GenBank accession number NM_000777) and rhesus macaque (GenBank accession number NM_001040219). Any genetic polymorphisms of human CYP3A5 corresponding to macaque CYP3A5 alleles identified in this study were not reported to the human P450 allele nomenclature (http://www.cypalleles.ki.se/).

  • e For c.625A>T, 258 animals were used to calculate allele frequency in Indonesian population.