TABLE 3

Tissue/PBS (pH 7.4) partition coefficients of corticosteroids in bovine sclera and CRPE

The partition coefficient was calculated as a ratio of drug concentration in tissue to that in PBS (pH 7.4) after incubation for 6 h at 37°C. Three different concentrations (0.4, 2, and 10 μg/ml) were used for estimating the partition coefficient. Data are expressed as the mean ± S.D. for n = 5.

SteroidConcentrationSclera/PBSCRPE/PBS
μg/ml
Triamcinolone0.44.36 ± 1.3013.53 ± 2.97
23.00 ± 0.9710.59 ± 4.07
103.55 ± 1.607.12 ± 3.42
Prednisolone0.48.06 ± 2.0031.27 ± 3.08
24.42 ± 0.1216.76 ± 1.49
104.75 ± 0.7710.67 ± 2.61
Dexamethasone0.47.90 ± 2.3827.90 ± 4.14
25.12 ± 0.2918.57 ± 2.32
104.90 ± 0.8711.62 ± 1.83
Triamcinolone acetonide0.47.64 ± 2.0926.30 ± 4.33
26.22 ± 0.4319.80 ± 2.53
106.93 ± 0.6614.60 ± 1.57
Fluocinolone acetonide0.49.12 ± 3.5524.83 ± 3.68
26.20 ± 0.3616.30 ± 1.52
106.72 ± 0.4211.59 ± 1.77
Budesonide0.411.34 ± 2.9835.75 ± 5.22
29.99 ± 0.4327.60 ± 2.35
109.96 ± 1.4119.20 ± 3.20