TABLE 2

Pharmacokinetic parameters of ethyl piperate after oral and intravenous administration in the hamster

For AUC(0–t), the value of t is defined as the last quantifiable point (1.5 and 4 h after oral and intravenous administration of ethyl piperate, respectively).

Parameters30 mg/kg p.o.10 mg/kg i.v.
AUC(0–t) (μg/l · h)34.5 ± 51.62454.6 ± 489.1
MRT(0–t) (h)0.40 ± 0.080.43 ± 0.09
t1/2 (h)N.A.0.63 ± 0.25
Tmax (h)0.15 ± 0.11N.A.
CLz/F (l · h−1 · kg−1)N.A.4.17 ± 0.77
Vz/F (l/kg)N.A.3.76 ± 1.57
Cmax (μg/l)70.4 ± 93.4N.A.
F (%)0.47
  • MRT, mean retention time; Tmax, time to reach maximum concentration; Cmax, maximum concentration; CLZ/F, clearance; VZ/F, volume of distribution; N.A., not available.