TABLE 4

Exposures (AUC) of brivanib and metabolites in plasma from rats, monkeys, and humans after oral administration of [14C]brivanib alaninate

Metabolite IdentificationBrivanib and Metabolite AUC in Plasmaa
Rat PlasmabMonkey PlasmacHuman Plasmad
AUC0–6 he% to AUC of TRAAUC0–12 h% to AUC of TRAAUC0–12 h% to AUC of TRA
μg BMS-540215 Eq/l · h
TRA139,766.069,315.065,627.4
Brivanibf23,709.817.042,587.261.430,257.746.1
M637,494.426.85622.38.13835.45.8
M195443.13.93272.24.71202.51.8
M251628.21.2755.8g1.13611.45.5
M2612,825.39.25006.0h7.24119.36.3
M3229,545.421.14597.36.69668.914.7
  • a Concentrations of brivanib and metabolites were estimated on the basis of their percentage of radioactivity from plasma radioprofiles and plasma TRA. AUC was calculated by noncompartmental methods with Kinetica software.

  • b Rats were administered a single oral dose of 100 mg/kg brivanib alaninate.

  • c Monkeys were administered a single oral dose of 10 mg/kg brivanib alaninate.

  • d Humans were administered a single oral dose of 800 mg of brivanib alaninate.

  • e Rat plasma at 12 h was not profiled because of low radioactivity and limited plasma volumes. Therefore, AUC from 0 to 6 h was determined for brivanib and metabolites in rat plasma.

  • f Brivanib is reported as a total of brivanib and its enantiomer.

  • g Calculated on the basis of the concentration of M25 in plasma at 1, 2, and 4 h time points (AUC0–4 h).

  • h Metabolite M26 coelutes with M28 on HPLC. However, based on the MS analysis, the radioactive peak was mainly attributed to M26.