TABLE 2

IC50 values for inhibition of CYP2C8-catalyzed amodiaquine N-deethylation by various aglycones after incubation with NADPH-fortified HLM for 0 and 30 min

StructureSubstanceAverage IC50aRatio: IC50(0)/IC50(30)
IC50(0)IC50(30)
μM
Embedded ImageGemfibrozil83 ± 7.1102 ± 4.00.8
Embedded ImageSimvastatin8.3 ± 1.110.2 ± 1.40.8
Embedded ImageMefenamic acid14.9 ± 3.022.0 ± 1.80.7
Embedded ImageAtorvastatin21.9 ± 1.322.5 ± 1.81.0
Embedded ImageDiclofenac54 ± 1157 ± 80.9
Embedded ImageIndomethacin88 ± 16>200 (46 ± 6)b<0.45
Embedded ImageDihydroketoprofen>200 (41 ± 4)b>200 (44 ± 3)b1.0
Embedded ImageIbuprofen>200 (23 ± 3)b>200 (23 ± 1)b1.0
Embedded ImageKetoprofen>200 (14 ± 3)b>200 (6 ± 5)b<1.0
Embedded Image(R)-Naproxen>200 (17 ± 5)b>200 (4 ± 4)b<1.0
Embedded Image(S)-Naproxen>200 (9 ± 3)b>200 (9 ± 3)b1.0
  • a Data are reported as the mean ± S.D. of n = 4 determinations. IC50(0) and IC50(30) represent the IC50 determined after 0 and 30 min of incubation with NADPH-fortified HLM.

  • b %inhibition observed at 200 μM ± S.D.