TABLE 3

Physicochemical properties, abundance and estimated fm of ketone metabolites

Structures of drugs and their metabolites are provided in Supplemental Table 2B. References provided in Supplemental Material.

DrugcLogDtPSAMetabolitecLogDtPSAM/PRef
Nefazadone3.8951.6Triazolodione1.0768.42.1Barbhaiya et al., 1995, 1996a,b
Itraconazole3.77118Ketoitraconazole4.931010.04Templeton et al., 2008
Otenabant4.71102Ketone metabolite4.5563.91.1Miao et al., 2012
Pioglitazone2.4593.6Ketopioglitazone0.731110.9–2.8 (SD); 0.5 (MD)Eckland and Danhof, 2000; Budde et al., 2003
Bufuralol1.4645.41′-Oxobufuralol0.1962.50.1 to 0.2Pringle et al., 1986