TABLE 2

Apparent pharmacokinetic parameters of unbound GCV calculated from microdialysis data

Data were obtained following a single dose of 25 mg/kg i.p. in rats with BT4C glioma. The AUCu,0–300 minute values between brain and tumor are statistically significant. Statistical significances of differences between different groups were tested by one-way ANOVA followed by Tukey’s test. Parameters are presented as mean ± S.E.M.; n = 6–7. The fu values are presented as mean ± S.E.M.; n = 3.

AUCu,0–300 minuteCu,maxtmaxat1/2βfu
μM⋅minμMmin%
Blood6157 ± 120746.9 ± 10.8607797.0 ± 2.4
Brain ECF1658 ± 23911.8 ± 1.76011674.3 ± 1.2
Tumor ECF4834 ± 1182**25.8 ± 6.26014378.0 ± 8.6
  • a Apparent value (fraction 40–60 minutes).

  • ** P < 0.01 vs. brain ECF value.