Regular ArticleEffects of Lead Administration on Developing Rat Kidney: II. Functional, Morphologic, and Immunohistochemical Studies
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Renal Xenobiotic Metabolism
2018, Comprehensive Toxicology: Third EditionAntioxidant protection of gallic acid against toxicity induced by Pb in blood, liver and kidney of rats
2016, Toxicology ReportsCitation Excerpt :Pb may be found in printing, rubber, batteries, ceramics, dye, porcelain manufacturing, in accumulator industry and as a gasoline additive. Especially, the workers of these industrial branches are exposed to Pb [10,43]. In addition, the general population may getting exposed to Pb by contaminated food and water and by air pollution caused by industrial emission [40,45].
Analysis of the hematological and biochemical parameters related to lead intoxication
2012, Journal of Forensic and Legal MedicineCitation Excerpt :Today, lead that is widely found in the nature and has an increasing use with the industrial advancements is used in printing, rubber, batteries, ceramics, dye, porcelain manufacturing, accumulator industry and as a gasoline additive.1 Especially, the workers of these industrial branches, persons exposed to lead environmentally develop disorders in the functions of vital organs such as brain and kidneys related to the toxic impact of lead.2 Environmental Forensic Toxicology is a newly emerging branch and provides an essential scientific approach to both occupational and environmental lead exposure.
Renal Xenobiotic Metabolism
2010, Comprehensive Toxicology, Second EditionA historical review and bibliometric analysis of research on lead in drinking water field from 1991 to 2007
2010, Science of the Total EnvironmentCitation Excerpt :Because low level lead exposure can strongly affect human's intelligence, many researches were focused on the effect of lead exposure to the function of brain (Cohn and Cory-Slechta, 1993; Bielarczyk et al., 1994; Gilbert et al., 1996). Besides, there were also some researches about other functions, such as kidney (Oberley et al., 1995; Moser et al., 1995). In recent years, the research focus was transferred to the mechanism of damage effect (Adonaylo and Oteiza, 1999; Carmignani et al., 2000; Vaziri et al., 2003).
Lipid peroxidation is not the underlying cause of renal injury in hyperoxaluric rats
2005, Kidney InternationalCitation Excerpt :Oxalate-induced renal injury is usually manifest by an increased urinary excretion of renal tubular enzymes [13, 32]. To determine the degree of renal injury associated with hyperoxaluria in HYP and HRF rats, we quantified the urinary excretion of several enzymes considered to be markers for such injury [33-35]. AP activity in the urine was comparable between control and unilateral nephrectomy and unilateral nephrectomy rats at both 2 and 4 weeks Figure 1a but was modestly elevated in the HYP rats compared to control rats while AP activity in HRF rats was almost twofold higher than that of controls Figure 1a.