The identification of in vitro metabolites of CKD-732 by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry

Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2002;16(21):2048-53. doi: 10.1002/rcm.830.

Abstract

The structural elucidation of fourteen metabolites of CKD-732, formed in vitro with rat liver microsomes, was performed using high-performance liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC/ESI-MS/MS). To identify proposed structures of the metabolites, the product ion mass spectra of the protonated molecules ([M + H]+), the retention times on reversed-phase HPLC, and UV-Vis spectra were utilized. Characteristic product ions for the identification of CKD-732 metabolites were observed at m/z 231, 236, and 252. The fragment ions at m/z 236 and 252 indicated the unchanged form and the N-oxide of the dimethylaminoethoxycinnamoyl group, respectively. The ion at m/z 231 indicated the presence of the hydroxylated form of the fumagillol group. The N-oxide of CKD-732, which was detected at m/z 515 and eluted later than CKD-732 in the reversed-phase HPLC system, was measured as a major metabolite. Three cis-trans isomers were also found.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / analysis
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / metabolism*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Cyclohexanes
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / analysis
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / metabolism*
  • Microsomes, Liver / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization / methods*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Cyclohexanes
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • fumagillin