Human pharmacokinetics of WR-2721

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1986 Aug;12(8):1501-4. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(86)90203-8.

Abstract

The pharmacokinetic properties of WR-2721 were investigated in 13 cancer patients given a 150 mg/M2 intravenous bolus dose of the drug. An average plasma clearance value of 2.17 L/min was obtained. Very little of the drug or the two metabolites, WR-1065 and WR-33278, were excreted in urine obtained after the blood collection schedule. Plasma concentrations of WR-2721 decreased by 94% within 6 minutes of drug administration. The mean value of 6.44 L obtained for the steady-state volume of distribution indicates that the extravascular space occupied by the drug is small. These observations suggest that in human cancer patients, WR-2721 is rapidly taken up by tissues and converted to metabolites.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amifostine / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Mercaptoethylamines / metabolism
  • Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Organothiophosphorus Compounds / metabolism*
  • Radiation-Protective Agents / metabolism*
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Mercaptoethylamines
  • Organothiophosphorus Compounds
  • Radiation-Protective Agents
  • N-(2-mercaptoethyl)-1,3-diaminopropane
  • Amifostine
  • WR 33278