Chemical and biological properties of indole glucosinolates (glucobrassicins): a review

Food Chem Toxicol. 1988 Jan;26(1):59-70. doi: 10.1016/0278-6915(88)90042-7.

Abstract

Glucosinolates are a group of secondary products commonly, but not exclusively, found in plants of the family Cruciferae. They give rise, upon enzymic hydrolysis, to a range of volatile, pungent and physiologically active compounds. Recently, particular attention has been focused upon those that are trytophan-derived--the indole glucosinolates (glucobrassicins). When chemically or enzymically hydrolysed these compounds give rise to a range of involatile indole compounds which have been implicated in the anti-carcinogenic and mixed-function-oxidase stimulatory activities of brassica vegetables. This review details the chemical and physiological properties of indole glucosinolates and their products and suggests possible areas for future research.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Glucosinolates* / analysis
  • Glucosinolates* / metabolism
  • Glucosinolates* / pharmacology
  • Hydrolysis
  • Indoles*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Thioglycosides* / analysis
  • Thioglycosides* / metabolism
  • Thioglycosides* / pharmacology

Substances

  • Glucosinolates
  • Indoles
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Thioglycosides
  • glucobrassicin