Separation of two forms of cytochrome P-450 with aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase activity from intestinal mucosa microsomes of rabbits treated with 3-methylcholanthrene

Biochem Int. 1983 Aug;7(2):179-86.

Abstract

Two forms of cytochrome P-450, designated P-448a and P-448b, were purified from intestinal mucosa microsomes of rabbits treated with 3-methylcholanthrene. Both the cytochromes had absorption maxima at 448 nm in the carbon monoxide-reduced difference spectra. They exhibited comparable catalytic activities with benzo(a)pyrene, 7-ethoxycoumarin, and 7-ethoxyresorufin, when reconstituted with hepatic NADPH-cytochrome c reductase and phosphatidylserine. P-448a was apparently homogeneous on sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and its monomeric molecular weight was estimated to be 58,000. The oxidized form had absorption maxima at 416, 512 and 571 nm, indicative of the low spin state. Thus P-448a appeared to be similar to one form of P-450, which was induced in rabbit liver by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD). On the other hand, SDS-PAGE of P-448b gave a single major protein band with a monomeric molecular weight of 55,500, indicating that P-448b can be distinguished from P-448a.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases / isolation & purification
  • Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases / metabolism*
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / isolation & purification
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / metabolism*
  • Intestinal Mucosa / enzymology*
  • Isoenzymes / isolation & purification
  • Isoenzymes / metabolism*
  • Kinetics
  • Methylcholanthrene / pharmacology
  • Microsomes / drug effects
  • Microsomes / enzymology*
  • Rabbits
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Isoenzymes
  • Methylcholanthrene
  • Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
  • Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases