Human nicotinamide N-methyltransferase gene: molecular cloning, structural characterization and chromosomal localization

Genomics. 1995 Oct 10;29(3):555-61. doi: 10.1006/geno.1995.9966.

Abstract

Genomic DNA clones for nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT), an enzyme that catalyzes drug and xenobiotic metabolism, were isolated from a human chromosome 11-specific DNA library. Study of one of those clones, when combined with PCR-based experiments performed with human genomic DNA, made it possible to determine the structure of the human NNMT gene. The gene was approximately 16.5 kb in length and consisted of 3 exons and 2 introns. Transcription initiation for the NNMT gene occurred 105-109 nucleotides 5'-upstream from the cDNA translation initiation codon on the basis of the results of both primer extension and 5'-rapid amplification of cDNA ends. NNMT mapped to chromosome band 11q23.1 by fluorescence in situ hybridization.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Cattle
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11*
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Codon
  • DNA Primers
  • Exons
  • Gene Library
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Introns
  • Liver / enzymology*
  • Methyltransferases / biosynthesis
  • Methyltransferases / genetics*
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense
  • Peptide Chain Initiation, Translational
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Rats
  • Recombinant Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid*

Substances

  • Codon
  • DNA Primers
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Methyltransferases
  • NNMT protein, human
  • Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase
  • Nnmt protein, mouse

Associated data

  • GENBANK/U20970
  • GENBANK/U20971