Lamotrigine in treatment-resistant schizophrenia: a randomized placebo-controlled crossover trial

…, I Kotilainen, M Eronen, P Toivonen… - Biological …, 2003 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: There is no evidence from randomized, controlled trials that demonstrate
effectiveness for any pharmacological treatment in clozapine-resistant schizophrenia. Since …

Left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in schizophrenia

…, M Eronen, K Toivonen, P Toivonen… - Schizophrenia …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
In a double-blind, controlled study, we examined the therapeutic effects of high-frequency left
prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on schizophrenia symptoms. …

Nicotine glucuronidation and the human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT2B10

S Kaivosaari, P Toivonen, LM Hesse, M Koskinen… - Molecular …, 2007 - ASPET
Nicotine biotransformation affects the smoking habits of addicted individuals and therefore
their health risk. Using an improved analytical method, we have discovered that the human …

[HTML][HTML] Microcirculation and tumor-infiltrating macrophages in choroidal and ciliary body melanoma and corresponding metastases

P Toivonen, T Mäkitie, E Kujala… - … ophthalmology & visual …, 2004 - arvojournals.org
purpose. To investigate the relationship between progression to hepatic metastasis and
tumor-infiltrating macrophages and microcirculation attributes in uveal melanoma, a cancer that …

Regio-and stereospecific N-glucuronidation of medetomidine: the differences between UDP glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A4 and UGT2B10 account for the …

S Kaivosaari, P Toivonen, O Aitio, J Sipilä… - Drug Metabolism and …, 2008 - ASPET
Medetomidine is a chiral imidazole derivate whose dextroenantiomer is pharmacologically
active. The major metabolic pathway of dexmedetomidine [(+)-4-(S)-[1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)…

Prognostic significance of histopathology of primary conjunctival melanoma in Caucasians

S Tuomaala, P Toivonen, R Al-Jamal… - Current eye research, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Purpose: To assess histopathologic prognostic factors relative to clinical ones in predicting
local recurrence and survival after primary conjunctival melanoma (CM). Methods: 85 …

Microvascular loops and networks in uveal melanoma

T Kivelä, T Mäkitie, T Rana'a, P Toivonen - Canadian journal of …, 2004 - Elsevier
Microvascular patterns — three-dimensional architectural arrangements of microvessels
and extravascular matrix in uveal melanoma — were discovered when investigators were …

Cavum septum pellucidum and psychopathy

P Toivonen, M Könönen, E Niskanen… - The British Journal of …, 2013 - cambridge.org
The presence of cavum septum pellucidum (CSP) has been reported to be a neurodevelopmental
marker of psychopathy. We scanned 26 violent offenders and 25 controls; 2 offenders …

Colonization of resistant faecal aerobic Gram-negative bacilli among geriatric patients in hospital and the community

T Leistevuo, M Österblad, P Toivonen… - Journal of …, 1996 - academic.oup.com
Among the elderly most infections are caused by organisms of faecal origin. The study of
the resistance of such Gram-negative bacilli should therefore be a priority. In this study, we …

Pigmented episcleral deposits after brachytherapy of uveal melanoma

P Toivonen, T Kivelä - Ophthalmology, 2006 - Elsevier
PURPOSE: To describe the characteristics and evolution of pigmented episcleral deposits
after brachytherapy for uveal melanoma to determine their origin and association with …