PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Stillwell, W G AU - Horning, M G AU - Griffin, G W AU - Tsang, W S TI - Identification and synthesis of the isomeric tetrahydroxytetrahydronaphthalene metabolites excreted in rat urine. DP - 1982 Jan 01 TA - Drug Metabolism and Disposition PG - 11--14 VI - 10 IP - 1 4099 - http://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/10/1/11.short 4100 - http://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/10/1/11.full SO - Drug Metab Dispos1982 Jan 01; 10 AB - The structures of three isomeric 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroxytetrahydronaphthalene metabolites of naphthalene have been confirmed by synthesis. Six isometric 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene structures occurring in for dl-pairs and two mesoforms have been synthesized. Five were synthesized by the action of osmium tetroxide on the cis- and trans-1,2-dihydrodiols and cis- and trans-1,4-dihydrodiols. The sixth isomeric tetrahydrotetrol was synthesized by hydrolysis of trans-1,2-dihydroxy-syn-3,4-epoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene (the syn-dihydrodiolepoxide of naphthalene). By comparing the gas-chromatographic and mass-spectrometric properties of the synthetic and urinary tetrahydrotetrols, two of the urinary metabolites were identified as 1 beta, 2 alpha, 3 alpha, 4 beta- and structure of the third tetrahydrotetrol metabolite, 1 beta, 2 alpha, 3 beta, 4 alpha-tetrahydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene, identified in earlier studies, was confirmed.