PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - I H Hall AU - D J Reynolds AU - S D Wyrick AU - J H Maguire AU - R P Shrewsbury TI - The disposition of the hypolipidemic agent, o-(N-phthalimido)acetophenone, in Sprague-Dawley rats. DP - 1988 Mar 01 TA - Drug Metabolism and Disposition PG - 196--200 VI - 16 IP - 2 4099 - http://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/16/2/196.short 4100 - http://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/16/2/196.full SO - Drug Metab Dispos1988 Mar 01; 16 AB - Disposition studies of the potent experimental hypolipidemic agent, o-(N-phthalimido)acetophenone, were conducted in the laboratory rat. Intravenous administration of the drug demonstrated a declining biphasic plasma concentration-time curve suggesting a rapid distribution into tissues. Less than 5% of the intravenous dose was recovered in urine and feces after 5 days. Oral administration of the drug showed that the maximum blood levels were attained within 15 min. After 48 hr, 92% of the orally administered 14C dose was eliminated either via urine (60%) or feces (40%). 14C in a 0-24-hr urine collection after oral administration showed that urinary radioactivity was composed of 22% of the parent compound o-(N-phthalimido) acetophenone, a benzoic acid metabolite (22%) o-(N-phthalimido)benzoic acid, and an amic acid metabolite (56%) N-(o-acetophenone)phthalamic acid. The two metabolites were unconjugated and possessed less hypolipidemic activity than the parent drug.