PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - David Q. Liu AU - Byron H. Arison AU - Ralph A. Stearns AU - Dooseop Kim AU - Stella H. Vincent TI - Characterization of Two Cyclic Metabolites of Sitagliptin AID - 10.1124/dmd.106.013128 DP - 2007 Apr 01 TA - Drug Metabolism and Disposition PG - 521--524 VI - 35 IP - 4 4099 - http://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/35/4/521.short 4100 - http://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/35/4/521.full SO - Drug Metab Dispos2007 Apr 01; 35 AB - Two novel metabolites of the dipeptidyl peptidase inhibitor sitagliptin (MK-0431, (2R)-4-oxo-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-5,6-dihydro[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7(8H)-yl]-1-(2,4,5-trifluorophenyl)-butan-2-amine), were identified after purification from dog urine. The metabolites (referred to as M2 and M5) were characterized by hydrogen/deuterium exchange tandem mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy nuclear Overhauser effect experiments as the cis and trans stereoisomers formed by cyclization of the primary amino group with the alpha carbon of the piperazine ring, following oxidative desaturation. The American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics