Table 2

Optimization of purified cDNA-expressed P450 2A6 coumarin 7-hydroxylase activity

Reconstitution ConditionsRelative Percent Activity2-a
Complete reaction mixture2-b 100
(−) NADPH-GS1
(−) 12.5 μg DLPC (12.5 μg total)100
(+) 25 μg DLPC (50 μg total)84
(+) 50 mM potassium phosphate (pH 7.4) (75 mM total)66
 1:0:12-c 3
 1:1:162
 1:3:189
 1:4:189
 1:5:195
 1:2:046
 1:2:2100
 1:2:3101
  • 2-a The substrate used to optimize P450 2A6 activity was coumarin (25 μM), and the rate of 7-hydroxycoumarin formation obtained with the complete reaction mixture (19.4 nmol/nmol P450/min) was defined as 100%.

  • 2-b Complete reaction mixture was composed of a P450 2A6:rat P450 reductase:human cytochrome b5molar ratio of 1:2:1, 25 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.4), 25 μg of DLPC, and the NADPH-GS.

  • 2-c Ratios represent molar ratios of P450 2A6:rat P450 reductase:human cytochrome b5 in 25 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 7.4), 25 μg of DLPC, and the NADPH-GS.