Table 1

NADPH-dependent formation of methyl p-tolyl sulfoxide by human FMO3 expressed in insect cells, in E. coli, and by detergent-solubilized human liver microsomes

Enzyme SourceRate of Sulfoxide FormationStereochemistry
nmol/mg/min % (R)-sulfoxide
Human liver microsomes2.8  ± 1.454  ± 6
 (N = 4)
E. colimembranes24  ± 2.357  ± 1
 (N = 3)
T. ni membranes66  ± 2056  ± 1
 (N = 5)
  • Incubations were performed with 1 mM methyl p-tolyl sulfide at pH 8.5 in the presence of 0.5 mM NADPH. Data are expressed as the means ± SD.