CYP: Marker Reaction | Reaction Conditions | Vmax | Km | Km (human liver microsomes)a | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time | CYP | ||||
[linearity range] | |||||
min | pmols | nmol/min/nmol CYP | μM | μM | |
1A1 | |||||
1-EthoxyresorufinO-deethylation | 10 [5–20] | 3 [0.5–5] | 1.5 | 0.134 | |
1A2 | |||||
7-Ethoxyresorufin O-deethylation | 10 [5–15] | 12.5 [2.5–12.5] | 0.9 | 1.05 | 0.19–2.0 |
2C8 | |||||
6α-Paclitaxel hydroxylation | 30 [20–50] | 25 [10–80] | 1.14 | 4.9 | 4–15 |
2C9 | |||||
Diclofenac 4-hydroxylation | 10 [5–20] | 10 [5–20] | 15.0 | 8.3 | 2.9–22 |
2C19 | |||||
S-Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylation | 45 [15–45] | 50 [10–50] | 2.14 | 54 | 16–80 |
2D6 | |||||
Bufuralol 1′-hydroxylation | 10 [5–15] | 3 [0.2–3.2] | 8 | 15 | 8–44 |
2E1 | |||||
Chlorzoxazone 6-hydroxylation | 30 [25–60] | 50 [25–100] | 2.8 | 177 | 22–49 |
3A4 | |||||
Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation | 20 [5–20] | 30 [5–30] | 8 | 55 | 53–229 |
3A5 | |||||
Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation | 30 [5–30] | 30 [5–30] | 1.8 | 84 |
a Values obtained from the following literature: Ono et al., 1995; Peter et al., 1990; Leemam et al., 1993;Iwata et al., 1998; Yamazaki et al., 1998; Boobis et al., 1998; Carlile et al., 1998; Kronbach et al., 1987; Rahman et al., 1994.