Table 2

Correlations between the intrinsic clearance of gallopamil enantiomers and metabolic activities (Vmax/Km) of seven selective substrates of distinct human CYP isoforms

Enzyme ActivityP-450Correlation Coefficients R (+)      S (−)
PhenacetinO-deethylation1A20.2500.453
Coumarin 7-hydroxylation2A60.6220.518
Diclofenac 4′-hydroxylation2C90.1530.450
S-Mephenytoin 4′-hydroxylation2C190.7692-150 0.571
Desipramine 2-hydroxylation2D60.5450.456
Chlorzoxazone 6-hydroxylation2E10.1700.279
Testosterone 6β-hydroxylation3A40.977** 0.900**
  • 2-150p < .05, ** p < .001.