Table 1

NVP pharmacokinetic parameters after autoinduction

Subject no.ka1-a h−1k h−1T1/2 hCL/F liter/hV/F literCss μg/ml
11.440.03917.63.4988.84.8
22.760.03519.62.4569.36.8
32.040.04216.54.61109.63.6
65.000.03122.43.77121.84.4
74.540.02725.91.7766.19.4
92.750.03221.43.39105.04.9
104.070.03320.82.9187.35.7
112.910.04415.73.8988.14.3
Mean3.190.03620.01-b 3.2992.05.5
SD1.240.0063.40.8919.31.9
CV%38.816.716.927.120.933.8
  • 1-a ka, first-order absorption rate constant;k, first-order elimination rate constant;T1/2, half-life derived from k(T1/2 = ln 2/k), Cl/F, apparent clearance, V/F, apparent volume of distribution;Css, calculated average steady-state concentration with NVP 200 mg twice a day after autoinduction.

  • 1-b The harmonic mean NVP T1/2 was 19.3 ± 3.2 h.