TABLE 5

Scheme B: MRTcell as functions of CLint,sec, CLd1, CLd2, ka, and nonlinear metabolism (Km of 50 μM and Vmax of 10 nmol/min). Initial drug concentrations of 100 and 300 μM were used; eq. 2 was used to estimate the MRT.


Cln

CLint,sec

MRTcell (min) at ka = 1 min-1

MRTcell (min) at ka = 30 min-1
CLd1 = CLd2 (0.02 ml/min)
CLd1 = CLd2 (0.5 ml/min)
CLd1 = CLd2 (1 ml/min)
CLd1 = CLd2 (5 ml/min)
CLd1 = CLd2 (0.02 ml/min)
CLd1 = CLd2 (0.5 ml/min)
CLd1 = CLd2 (1 ml/min)
CLd1 = CLd2 (5 ml/min)
μM ml/min
Apical Administration
100 1 38.7 27.4 26.9 26.5 80.2* 24.1 22.6 21.3
100 5 50.0 47.0 46.9 46.7 61.3* 24.3 23.1 22.0
100 10 74.0 72.0 71.9 71.8 51.0* 24.7 23.7 22.8
300 1 67.5 42.2 41.6 41.2 112* 38.0 36.9 36.0
300 5 68.8 61.9 61.6 61.4 96.6* 38.5 37.5 36.7
300 10 90.8 86.9 86.8 86.7 85.6* 39.1 38.3 37.5
Basolateral Administration
100 1 148 33.9 32.3 31.2 143 28.9 27.4 26.3
100 5 170 54.5 52.6 51.4 144 29.6 28.0 26.9
100 10 197 79.9 77.9 76.6 145 30.4 28.9 27.8
300 1 153 57.8 56.9 56.3 147 53.1 52.3 51.7
300 5 178 78.3 77.0 76.2 148 53.7 52.9 52.3
300
10
208
104
102
101
149
54.5
53.7
53.2
  • * Deviating trend: increasing values of CLint,sec failed to increase the MRT