TABLE 4

Effects of gefitinib on midazolam 1′-hydroxylase activity of CYP3A in human liver microsomes

The concentration of midazolam was 10 μM. The control activity of midazolam 1′-hydroxylase activity determined in the absence of an effecter was 0.408 nmol/min/mg protein.


Chemical

Concentration

1′-Hydroxymidazolam Formationa
μM % of control
Gefitinib 5.0 221 ± 4.5b
10.0 304 ± 5.3b
α-Naphthoflavone 5.0 189 ± 1.2b

10.0
212 ± 7.5b
  • a Values are represented as mean ± S.D. (n = 3).

  • b Significant difference between values obtained in the presence or absence of an activator (P < 0.05).