TABLE 1

Contribution of OATP1B1, OATP1B3, and OATP2B1 to the hepatic uptake of pitavastatin determined by the relative expression level


Hepatocyte Lot

Ratio of Expression Levela (Hepatocyte/Expression System)

Estimated Clearanceb
Rexp,OATP1B1
Rexp,OATP1B3
Rexp,OATP2B1
OATP1B1
OATP1B3
OATP2B1
μl/min/106 cells
OCF 2.90c 1.21c 0.200 222 37.0 0.658
85.5% 14.3% 0.253%
094 1.58c 0.930c 0.152 121 28.5 0.500
80.7% 19.0% 0.333%
ETR 0.890c 0.737c 0.112 68.2 22.6 0.368




74.8%
24.8%
0.405%
  • a Ratio of the expression level was determined by the intensity of the specific band in the crude membrane prepared from human hepatocytes (per 106 cells) divided by that in the crude membrane from transporter-expressing cells (per milligram) in Western blot analysis.

  • b In the `Estimated Clearance' column, each percentage value indicates the percentage of the OATP1B1-, OATP1B3-, or OATP2B1-mediated uptake clearance relative to the sum of the estimated clearance mediated by OATP1B1, OATP1B3, and OATP2B1. The details of this estimation are described under Materials and Methods.

  • c Values from Hirano et al. (2004).