TABLE 3

Assessment of in vivo CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 inhibition risk by OMP and metabolites

Because substrate concentration was <Km for all IC50 experiments, the IC50 was assumed to be equivalent to Ki. [I]/IC50 and λ/kdeg values are calculated based on in vitro inhibitory parameters shown in Table 2. Either total or unbound Cmax were used for inhibitor concentration. N.D., not detected.

Target P450InhibitorReversible ([I]/Ki)aIrreversible (λ/kdeg)
CmaxCmax*fuCmaxCmax*fu
CYP2C19 (hepatic)OMP0.0800.00425.20.29
OH-OMP0.0120.0022N.D.N.D.
DM-OMP0.00080.00080.120.12
OMP-S0.0280.00070.920.022
COMPN.D.N.D.N.D.N.D.
Total0.120.00786.250.44
CYP3A4 (hepatic)OMP0.0170.00091.230.065
OH-OMP0.0240.004N.D.N.D.
DM-OMP0.0020.0020.110.11
OMP-S0.0170.0004N.D.N.D.
COMP0.0050.0004N.D.N.D.
Total0.0660.00741.340.18
CYP3A4 (intestinal)OMP6.06.05050
  • a [I]/Ki is extrapolated from the [I]/IC50 ratio.